Article: Rights of disabled
Published in The Jordan Times, September 29, 2006
Campaign to spread awareness on rights of disabledBy Grace Peacock
AMMAN — While the acceptance and integration of people with disabilities in Jordan is expanding, barriers still stand to full accessibility and the elimination of shame culture associations.
The Amman-based Cerebral Palsy Foundation (CPF), is hoping to spread awareness of these issues as part of an educational campaign for Cerebral Palsy Day on Oct. 5.
Dr. Samira Baban, the organisation’s medical director, says attitudes towards the disabled have improved since the foundation’s launch in 1978 but there is still much more to be done.
“It takes a long time to convince people,” she said, “but we’re hoping to one day have a healthy society that accepts children with special needs and to have a public that participates in taking care of them through donation and support.”
Accessibility around the city and in schools is one of the biggest challenges facing the disabled, according to Baban.
Although the municipality requires new buildings to accommodate the disabled with accessible wheelchair ramps and manageable facilities, older buildings are not being retrofitted to the same degree.
Baban says until now, much of Amman’s urban planning has paid little regard to the needs of the handicapped.
“Have you ever seen a person in a wheelchair in the streets of Amman?” she asked. “They can’t get around because of the streets and the sidewalks — they’re full of trees. The city is a hilly area and most buildings and schools have plenty of stairs, but no ramps. This causes difficulty for children with motor disabilities,” she said.
Cerebral palsy is a non-hereditary, non-progressive disorder affecting body movement, posture and muscle coordination. It is caused by damage to the brain during pregnancy, birth or in the first years of a child’s life. The disorder is not a life-threatening condition and with proper care and accommodation, it is no barrier to leading a long and productive life.
However, Baban says barriers within society continue to make life difficult for the physically challenged.
Schools for instance, are required by law to accept children with motor disabilities but many of them are ill-suited to accommodate them.
“This problem should not be a barrier to accepting a child into a school,” said Baban. “But the child cannot go to a school where they don’t have ramps for wheelchairs or walkers and don’t have easily accessible washrooms with big doors. When you accept a child into a school you have to make the environment suitable for them.”
She says schools that have children with motor disabilities should also ensure that their classrooms are always on the ground floor so they don’t have to struggle with stairs.
“We need to change people’s mentality so they are opening doors for these children instead of closing them,” Baban said.
The CPF has six centres across Jordan that provide medical, diagnostic and rehabilitation services as well as family counselling and mobility aids.
The foundation also has two schools specially designed for children with disabilities. As of June this year, 16,784 disabled children were registered with the CPF.
Samah Rahahleh, an occupational therapist at the Amman centre, says some parents still feel ashamed about their child’s disability.
“Sometimes they hide them away and don’t integrate them with society. But people with disabilities have rights and we show parents that children with CP can grow up to have jobs, and go to university. We tell them that they can overcome their disability and achieve many things,” she said.
Baban added that all disabled people should be given the opportunity to lead a normal life through accessibility and accommodation, otherwise their situations can become very dismal.
“Imagine a person imprisoned within the difficulties of their own body as well as the difficulties of society at large. It would be very sad.”





























The 22 participants of “Peace Cycle 2006” stopped in the city yesterday for a peaceful demonstration at the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) headquarters in Shmeisani before continuing on to Palestine today.












